CVE-2021-21379 HIGH

CVE-2021-21379: It's possible to execute anything with the rights of the author of a macro which uses the {{wikimacrocontent}} macro

Vendor Xwiki
Product xwiki-platform
Weakness CWE-281
Published March 12, 2021
Last update August 3, 2024

CVSS base score

7.7/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity High
Privileges required Low
User interaction Required
Confidentiality High
Integrity High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

What the vulnerability does

01Description

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In affected versions of XWiki Platform, the `{{wikimacrocontent}}` executes the content with the rights of the wiki macro author instead of the caller of that wiki macro. This makes possible to inject scripts through it and they will be executed with the rights of the wiki macro (very often a user which has Programming rights). Fortunately, no such macro exists by default in XWiki Standard but one could have been created or installed with an extension. This vulnerability has been patched in versions XWiki 12.6.3, 11.10.11 and 12.8-rc-1. There is no easy workaround other than disabling the affected macros. Inserting content in a safe way or knowing what is the user who called the wiki macro is not easy.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

March 12, 2021 CVE published
August 3, 2024 Record updated