CVE-2023-34234 MEDIUM

CVE-2023-34234: Governor proposal creation may be blocked by frontrunning in OpenZeppelin

Vendor Openzeppelin
Product openzeppelin-contracts
Weakness CWE-862 · Missing authorization
Published June 7, 2023
Last update February 6, 2025

CVSS base score

5.3/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality None
Integrity None

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

What the vulnerability does

01Description

OpenZeppelin Contracts is a library for smart contract development. By frontrunning the creation of a proposal, an attacker can become the proposer and gain the ability to cancel it. The attacker can do this repeatedly to try to prevent a proposal from being proposed at all. This impacts the `Governor` contract in v4.9.0 only, and the `GovernorCompatibilityBravo` contract since v4.3.0. This problem has been patched in 4.9.1 by introducing opt-in frontrunning protection. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may submit the proposal creation transaction to an endpoint with frontrunning protection as a workaround.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

June 7, 2023 CVE published
February 6, 2025 Record updated