CVE-2025-0677 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-0677: Grub2: ufs: integer overflow may lead to heap based out-of-bounds write when handling symlinks

Vendor Red Hat
Product Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Weakness CWE-787
Published February 19, 2025
Last update June 29, 2026

CVSS base score

6.4/10
Attack vector Local
Attack complexity High
Privileges required High
User interaction None
Confidentiality High
Integrity High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

What the vulnerability does

01Description

A flaw was found in grub2. When performing a symlink lookup, the grub's UFS module checks the inode's data size to allocate the internal buffer to read the file content, however, it fails to check if the symlink data size has overflown. When this occurs, grub_malloc() may be called with a smaller value than needed. When further reading the data from the disk into the buffer, the grub_ufs_lookup_symlink() function will write past the end of the allocated size. An attack can leverage this by crafting a malicious filesystem, and as a result, it will corrupt data stored in the heap, allowing for arbitrary code execution used to by-pass secure boot mechanisms.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

February 19, 2025 CVE published
June 29, 2026 Record updated