CVE-2025-11987 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-11987: Visual Link Preview <= 2.2.7 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via visual-link-preview Shortcode

Vendor Brechtvds
Product Visual Link Preview
Weakness CWE-80 · XSS · basic
Published November 5, 2025
Last update April 8, 2026

CVSS base score

6.4/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required Low
User interaction None
Confidentiality Low
Integrity Low

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

What the vulnerability does

01Description

The Visual Link Preview plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's visual-link-preview shortcode in versions up to, and including, 2.2.7 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

Explanation of Vulnerability in Simple Terms

02Summary

Visual Link Preview versions 2.2.7 and earlier contain a cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows authenticated users to inject malicious scripts affecting other users on the site. The vulnerability exists due to improper handling of user-supplied input in link preview functionality. An attacker with low-level account access can craft malicious content that executes in other users' browsers when they view the preview.

What an attacker can do

03Attacker Capabilities

Inject malicious scripts that execute in other users' browsers when they view link previews.

Potential impact on your site

04Site Impact

Authenticated users can inject scripts affecting other site visitors, potentially stealing session tokens or modifying page content.

Conditions required to exploit

05Prerequisites

Attacker must have a low-privilege account on the site; no user interaction required from victims.

Key dates

06Disclosure timeline

November 5, 2025 CVE published
April 8, 2026 Record updated