CVE-2025-12086 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-12086: Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce <= 4.5.5 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Refund Request Cancellation

Vendor Wpswings
Product Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce
Weakness CWE-639 · IDOR
Published November 21, 2025
Last update April 8, 2026

CVSS base score

4.3/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required Low
User interaction None
Confidentiality None
Integrity Low

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

What the vulnerability does

01Description

The Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.5 via the 'wps_rma_cancel_return_request' AJAX endpoint due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete other users refund requests.

Explanation of Vulnerability in Simple Terms

02Summary

The Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin through version 4.5.5 contains an authorization flaw that allows authenticated users to modify data they should not have access to. An attacker with a low-privilege account can alter refund or exchange records through the plugin's interface. The vulnerability requires an active user account but no special interaction from victims.

What an attacker can do

03Attacker Capabilities

Modify refund or exchange records for orders they do not own.

Potential impact on your site

04Site Impact

Customers' refund and exchange requests can be altered or tampered with by other users, leading to financial disputes and loss of trust.

Conditions required to exploit

05Prerequisites

Attacker must have a valid WooCommerce user account with low-level privileges.

Key dates

06Disclosure timeline

November 21, 2025 CVE published
April 8, 2026 Record updated