CVE-2025-12189 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-12189: Bread & Butter: Gate content + Capture leads + Collect first-party data + Nurture with Ai agents <= 7.11.1374 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Arbitrary File Upload

Vendor Breadbutter
Product Bread & Butter: AI-Powered Lead Intelligence
Weakness CWE-352 · CSRF
Published December 5, 2025
Last update April 8, 2026

CVSS base score

4.3/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction Required
Confidentiality None
Integrity Low

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

What the vulnerability does

01Description

The Bread & Butter: Gate content + Capture leads + Collect first-party data + Nurture with Ai agents plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 7.11.1374. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the uploadImage() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files that make remote code execution possible via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

Explanation of Vulnerability in Simple Terms

02Summary

Bread & Butter: AI-Powered Lead Intelligence versions up to 7.11.1374 contain a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability. An attacker can craft a malicious webpage that, when visited by a logged-in user, performs unwanted actions on their behalf within the application. The vulnerability requires user interaction and does not expose sensitive data, but can modify application state.

What an attacker can do

03Attacker Capabilities

Perform unwanted actions on behalf of a logged-in user by tricking them into visiting a malicious webpage.

Potential impact on your site

04Site Impact

Users' accounts can be manipulated to perform unintended actions without their knowledge or consent.

Conditions required to exploit

05Prerequisites

User must be logged into Bread & Butter and visit an attacker-controlled webpage while authenticated.

Key dates

06Disclosure timeline

December 5, 2025 CVE published
April 8, 2026 Record updated