CVE-2025-12349 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-12349: Email Subscribers & Newsletters <= 5.9.10 - Missing Authentication to Unauthenticated Mailing Queue Trigger

Vendor Icegram
Product Email Subscribers & Newsletters – Email Marketing, Post Notifications & Newsletter Plugin for WordPress
Weakness CWE-306 · Missing auth
Published November 19, 2025
Last update April 8, 2026

CVSS base score

5.3/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality None
Integrity Low

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

What the vulnerability does

01Description

The Icegram Express - Email Subscribers, Newsletters and Marketing Automation Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authorization in versions up to, and including, 5.9.10. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action in the `trigger_mailing_queue_sending` function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to force immediate email sending, bypass the schedule, increase server load, and change plugin state (e.g., last-cron-hit), enabling abuse or DoS-like effects.

Explanation of Vulnerability in Simple Terms

02Summary

The Email Subscribers & Newsletters plugin for WordPress versions 5.9.10 and earlier contains a missing authentication check that allows unauthenticated attackers to modify data on the site. The vulnerability requires only network access and no user interaction. Site administrators should update to a version newer than 5.9.10 to remediate this issue.

What an attacker can do

03Attacker Capabilities

Modify site data without logging in or having any account.

Potential impact on your site

04Site Impact

Attackers can alter plugin data or settings without permission, potentially affecting email campaigns or subscriber information.

Conditions required to exploit

05Prerequisites

Network access only; no authentication or user interaction required.

Key dates

06Disclosure timeline

November 19, 2025 CVE published
April 8, 2026 Record updated