CVE-2025-12875 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-12875: mruby array.c ary_fill_exec out-of-bounds write

Vendor N/A
Product mruby
Weakness CWE-787
Published November 7, 2025
Last update February 24, 2026

CVSS base score

4.8/10
Attack vector Local
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required Low
User interaction None
Confidentiality
Integrity

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

What the vulnerability does

01Description

A weakness has been identified in mruby 3.4.0. This vulnerability affects the function ary_fill_exec of the file mrbgems/mruby-array-ext/src/array.c. Executing a manipulation of the argument start/length can lead to out-of-bounds write. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. This patch is called 93619f06dd378db6766666b30c08978311c7ec94. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

November 7, 2025 CVE published
February 24, 2026 Record updated