CVE-2025-14156 CRITICAL

CVE-2025-14156: Fox LMS – WordPress LMS Plugin 1.0.4.7 - 1.0.5.1 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via 'createOrder'

Vendor Ays-Pro
Product Fox LMS – WordPress LMS Plugin
Weakness CWE-20 · Input validation
Published December 15, 2025
Last update December 15, 2025

CVSS base score

9.8/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality High
Integrity High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

What the vulnerability does

01Description

The Fox LMS – WordPress LMS Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.5.1. This is due to the plugin not properly validating the 'role' parameter when creating new users via the `/fox-lms/v1/payments/create-order` REST API endpoint. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create new user accounts with arbitrary roles, including administrator, leading to complete site compromise.

Explanation of Vulnerability in Simple Terms

02Summary

Fox LMS contains an input validation flaw that allows unauthenticated attackers to read sensitive data, modify site content, or disrupt service without user interaction. The vulnerability affects versions 1.0.4.7 through 1.0.5.1 and can be exploited remotely over the network. Site administrators should update immediately to a version newer than 1.0.5.1.

What an attacker can do

03Attacker Capabilities

Read sensitive data, modify content, or disable the site without logging in or user interaction.

Potential impact on your site

04Site Impact

Attackers can steal data, alter course content, or take the LMS offline without warning.

Conditions required to exploit

05Prerequisites

Network access only; no authentication or user interaction required.

Key dates

06Disclosure timeline

December 15, 2025 CVE published
December 15, 2025 Record updated