CVE-2025-14500 CRITICAL

CVE-2025-14500: IceWarp14 X-File-Operation Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Vendor Icewarp
Product IceWarp
Weakness CWE-78
Published December 23, 2025
Last update December 30, 2025

CVSS base score

9.8/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality High
Integrity High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

What the vulnerability does

01Description

IceWarp14 X-File-Operation Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IceWarp. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the X-File-Operation header. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-27394.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

December 23, 2025 CVE published
December 30, 2025 Record updated