CVE-2025-23972 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-23972: WordPress Contact Form 7 reCAPTCHA plugin <= 1.2.0 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Vulnerability

Vendor Brian S. Reed
Product Contact Form 7 reCAPTCHA
Weakness CWE-352 · CSRF
Published July 4, 2025
Last update May 12, 2026

CVSS base score

4.3/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction Required
Confidentiality None
Integrity Low

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

What the vulnerability does

01Description

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Brian S. Reed Contact Form 7 reCAPTCHA contact-form-7-recaptcha allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects Contact Form 7 reCAPTCHA: from n/a through <= 1.2.0.

Explanation of Vulnerability in Simple Terms

02Summary

Contact Form 7 reCAPTCHA versions 1.2.0 and earlier are vulnerable to cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks. An attacker can craft a malicious webpage that, when visited by a site administrator, performs unwanted actions on the site without their knowledge. The vulnerability requires the admin to visit the attacker's page while logged into WordPress. This can lead to unauthorized changes to form settings or reCAPTCHA configuration.

What an attacker can do

03Attacker Capabilities

Trick a logged-in admin into performing unwanted actions on the site via a malicious webpage.

Potential impact on your site

04Site Impact

Attackers can modify Contact Form 7 reCAPTCHA settings or form configuration without your permission.

Conditions required to exploit

05Prerequisites

Admin must visit attacker-controlled webpage while logged into WordPress.

Key dates

06Disclosure timeline

July 4, 2025 CVE published
May 12, 2026 Record updated

Related vulnerabilities

08Related CVE