CVE-2025-30218 LOW

CVE-2025-30218: Next.js may leak x-middleware-subrequest-id to external hosts

Vendor Vercel
Product next.js
Weakness CWE-200 · Info exposure
Published April 2, 2025
Last update October 13, 2025

CVSS base score

1.7/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity High
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality
Integrity

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U

What the vulnerability does

01Description

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. To mitigate CVE-2025-29927, Next.js validated the x-middleware-subrequest-id which persisted across multiple incoming requests. However, this subrequest ID is sent to all requests, even if the destination is not the same host as the Next.js application. Initiating a fetch request to a third-party within Middleware will send the x-middleware-subrequest-id to that third party. This vulnerability is fixed in 12.3.6, 13.5.10, 14.2.26, and 15.2.4.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

April 2, 2025 CVE published
October 13, 2025 Record updated