CVE-2025-40778 HIGH

CVE-2025-40778: Cache poisoning attacks with unsolicited RRs

Vendor Isc
Product BIND 9
Weakness CWE-349
Published October 22, 2025
Last update February 26, 2026
View on NVD All CVEs

CVSS base score

8.6/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality None
Integrity High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N

What the vulnerability does

01Description

Under certain circumstances, BIND is too lenient when accepting records from answers, allowing an attacker to inject forged data into the cache. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.16.50, 9.18.0 through 9.18.39, 9.20.0 through 9.20.13, 9.21.0 through 9.21.12, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.39-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.13-S1.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

October 22, 2025 CVE published
February 26, 2026 Record updated