CVE-2025-46407 HIGH

CVE-2025-46407

Vendor Sail Image Decoding Library
Product SAIL Image Decoding Library
Weakness CWE-680
Published August 25, 2025
Last update November 3, 2025

CVSS base score

8.8/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction Required
Confidentiality High
Integrity High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

What the vulnerability does

01Description

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the BMPv3 Palette Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When loading a specially crafted .bmp file, an integer overflow can be made to occur which will cause a heap-based buffer to overflow when reading the palette from the image. These conditions can allow for remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

August 25, 2025 CVE published
November 3, 2025 Record updated