CVE-2025-48360 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-48360: WordPress Varnish/Nginx Proxy Caching plugin <= 1.8.3 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability

Vendor Razvan Stanga
Product Varnish/Nginx Proxy Caching
Weakness CWE-79 · XSS
Published August 28, 2025
Last update April 28, 2026

CVSS base score

5.9/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required High
User interaction Required
Confidentiality Low
Integrity Low

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

What the vulnerability does

01Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Razvan Stanga Varnish/Nginx Proxy Caching vcaching allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Varnish/Nginx Proxy Caching: from n/a through <= 1.8.3.

Explanation of Vulnerability in Simple Terms

02Summary

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Varnish/Nginx Proxy Caching versions up to 1.8.3. An authenticated administrator with high privileges can inject malicious scripts that execute in other users' browsers when they visit affected pages. The vulnerability requires user interaction and can affect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the site.

What an attacker can do

03Attacker Capabilities

Inject malicious scripts that execute in other users' browsers, potentially stealing data or modifying page content.

Potential impact on your site

04Site Impact

Administrators with high privileges could compromise other users' sessions or data; requires immediate access control review.

Conditions required to exploit

05Prerequisites

Attacker must have high-level administrative privileges and the victim must visit a page containing the injected script.

Key dates

06Disclosure timeline

August 28, 2025 CVE published
April 28, 2026 Record updated

Related vulnerabilities

08Related CVE