CVE-2025-48947 HIGH

CVE-2025-48947: NextJS-Auth0 SDK Vulnerable to CDN Caching of Session Cookies

Vendor Auth0
Product nextjs-auth0
Weakness CWE-525
Published June 4, 2025
Last update June 4, 2025

CVSS base score

7.7/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction
Confidentiality
Integrity

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

What the vulnerability does

01Description

The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications. In Auth0 Next.js SDK versions 4.0.1 through 4.6.0, `__session` cookies set by auth0.middleware may be cached by CDNs due to missing Cache-Control headers. Three preconditions must be met in order for someone to be affected by the vulnerability: Applications using the NextJS-Auth0 SDK, versions between 4.0.1 to 4.6.0, applications using CDN or edge caching that caches responses with the Set-Cookie header, and if the Cache-Control header is not properly set for sensitive responses. Users should upgrade auth0/nextjs-auth0 to v4.6.1 to receive a patch.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

June 4, 2025 CVE published
June 4, 2025 Record updated