CVE-2025-53906 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-53906: Vim has path traversal issue with zip.vim and special crafted zip archives

Vendor Vim
Product vim
Weakness CWE-22 · Path traversal
Published July 15, 2025
Last update April 1, 2026

CVSS base score

4.1/10
Attack vector Local
Attack complexity High
Privileges required None
User interaction Required
Confidentiality None
Integrity Low

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L

What the vulnerability does

01Description

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.1.1551, a path traversal issue in Vim’s zip.vim plugin can allow overwriting of arbitrary files when opening specially crafted zip archives. Impact is low because this exploit requires direct user interaction. However, successfully exploitation can lead to overwriting sensitive files or placing executable code in privileged locations, depending on the permissions of the process editing the archive. The victim must edit such a file using Vim which will reveal the filename and the file content, a careful user may suspect some strange things going on. Successful exploitation could results in the ability to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. Version 9.1.1551 contains a patch for the vulnerability.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

July 15, 2025 CVE published
April 1, 2026 Record updated