CVE-2025-54424 HIGH

CVE-2025-54424: 1Panel Agent Bypasses Certificate Verification Leading to Arbitrary Command Execution

Vendor 1Panel-Dev
Product 1Panel
Weakness CWE-77
Published August 1, 2025
Last update August 4, 2025

CVSS base score

8.1/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity High
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality High
Integrity High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

What the vulnerability does

01Description

1Panel is a web interface and MCP Server that manages websites, files, containers, databases, and LLMs on a Linux server. In versions 2.0.5 and below, the HTTPS protocol used for communication between the Core and Agent endpoints has incomplete certificate verification during certificate validation, leading to unauthorized interface access. Due to the presence of numerous command execution or high-privilege interfaces in 1Panel, this results in Remote Code Execution (RCE). This is fixed in version 2.0.6. The CVE has been translated from Simplified Chinese using GitHub Copilot.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

August 1, 2025 CVE published
August 4, 2025 Record updated