CVE-2025-54590 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-54590: webfinger.js is vulnerable to Blind SSRF attacks through localhost

Vendor Silverbucket
Product webfinger.js
Weakness CWE-918 · SSRF
Published August 1, 2025
Last update August 1, 2025

CVSS base score

6.9/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality
Integrity

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

What the vulnerability does

01Description

webfinger.js is a TypeScript-based WebFinger client that runs in both browsers and Node.js environments. In versions 2.8.0 and below, the lookup function accepts user addresses for account checking. However, the ActivityPub specification requires preventing access to localhost services in production. This library does not prevent localhost access, only checking for hosts that start with "localhost" and end with a port. Users can exploit this by creating servers that send GET requests with controlled host, path, and port parameters to query services on the instance's host or local network, enabling blind SSRF attacks. This is fixed in version 2.8.1.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

August 1, 2025 CVE published
August 1, 2025 Record updated

Related vulnerabilities

04Related CVE