CVE-2025-59524 HIGH

CVE-2025-59524: Horilla Stored XSS Vulnerability via File Upload in Reimbursement Panel

Vendor Horilla-Opensource
Product horilla
Weakness CWE-79 · XSS
Published September 24, 2025
Last update September 24, 2025

CVSS base score

7.7/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality
Integrity

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N

What the vulnerability does

01Description

Horilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). Prior to version 1.4.0, the file upload flow performs validation only in the browser and does not enforce server-side checks. An attacker can bypass the client-side validation (for example, with an intercepting proxy or by submitting a crafted request) to store an executable HTML document on the server. When an administrator or other privileged user views the uploaded file, the embedded script runs in their context and sends session cookies (or other credentials) to an attacker-controlled endpoint. The attacker then reuses those credentials to impersonate the admin. This issue has been patched in version 1.4.0.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

September 24, 2025 CVE published
September 24, 2025 Record updated