CVE-2025-61591 HIGH

CVE-2025-61591: Cursor CLI's Cursor Agent MCP OAuth2 Communication is Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution

Vendor Cursor
Product cursor
Weakness CWE-78
Published October 3, 2025
Last update October 3, 2025

CVSS base score

8.8/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction Required
Confidentiality High
Integrity High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

What the vulnerability does

01Description

Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. In versions 1.7 and below, when MCP uses OAuth authentication with an untrusted MCP server, an attacker can impersonate a malicious MCP server and return crafted, maliciously injected commands during the interaction process, leading to command injection and potential remote code execution. If chained with an untrusted MCP service via OAuth, this command injection vulnerability could allow arbitrary code execution on the host by the agent. This can then be used to directly compromise the system by executing malicious commands with full user privileges. This issue does not currently have a fixed release version, but there is a patch, 2025.09.17-25b418f.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

October 3, 2025 CVE published
October 3, 2025 Record updated