CVE-2025-62728

CVE-2025-62728: Apache Hive: SQL injection vulnerability when processing delete column statistics requests via the HMS Thrift APIs

Vendor Apache Software Foundation
Product Apache Hive
Weakness CWE-89 · SQLi
Published November 26, 2025
Last update December 1, 2025

CVSS base score

What the vulnerability does

Description

SQL injection vulnerability in Hive Metastore Server (HMS) when processing delete column statistics requests via the Thrift APIs. The vulnerability is only exploitable by trusted/authorized users/applications that are allowed to call directly the Thrift APIs. In most real-world deployments, HMS is accessible to only a handful of applications (e.g., Hiveserver2) thus the vulnerability is not exploitable. Moreover, the vulnerable code cannot be reached when metastore.try.direct.sql property is set to false. This issue affects Apache Hive: from 4.1.0 before 4.2.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.2.0, which fixes the issue. Users who cannot upgrade directly are encouraged to set metastore.try.direct.sql property to false if the HMS Thrift APIs are exposed to general public.

Key dates

Disclosure timeline

November 26, 2025 CVE published
December 1, 2025 Record updated