CVE-2026-16158 HIGH

CVE-2026-16158: @fastify/reply-from vulnerable to cross-upstream request routing via URL cache key collision

Vendor @Fastify/Reply-From
Product @fastify/reply-from
Weakness CWE-441
Published July 18, 2026
Last update July 20, 2026

CVSS base score

8.7/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity High
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality High
Integrity High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

What the vulnerability does

01Description

Impact: @fastify/reply-from versions from 8.3.1 up to but not including 12.6.4 build the internal URL cache key by concatenating the destination and source path without a delimiter. Different destination and source pairs can therefore produce the same key while resolving to different upstream URLs. When getUpstream selects an upstream from request data, a URL cached for one upstream can be reused for a request intended for another upstream, causing cross-upstream data access and modification. The default configuration is affected. Setting disableCache to true prevents the behavior. Patches: upgrade to @fastify/reply-from 12.6.4. Workarounds: pass disableCache: true when registering the plugin.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

July 18, 2026 CVE published
July 20, 2026 Record updated