CVE-2026-23901 LOW

CVE-2026-23901: Apache Shiro: Brute force attack possible to determine valid user names

Vendor Apache Software Foundation
Product Apache Shiro
Weakness CWE-208
Published February 10, 2026
Last update February 10, 2026

CVSS base score

1.0/10
Attack vector Local
Attack complexity High
Privileges required Low
User interaction
Confidentiality
Integrity

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/S:N/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:L/U:Green

What the vulnerability does

Description

Observable Timing Discrepancy vulnerability in Apache Shiro. This issue affects Apache Shiro: from 1.*, 2.* before 2.0.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.0.7 or later, which fixes the issue. Prior to Shiro 2.0.7, code paths for non-existent vs. existing users are different enough, that a brute-force attack may be able to tell, by timing the requests only, determine if the request failed because of a non-existent user vs. wrong password. The most likely attack vector is a local attack only. Shiro security model  https://shiro.apache.org/security-model.html#username_enumeration  discusses this as well. Typically, brute force attack can be mitigated at the infrastructure level.

Key dates

Disclosure timeline

February 10, 2026 CVE published
February 10, 2026 Record updated