CVE-2026-2991 HIGH

CVE-2026-2991: KiviCare – Clinic & Patient Management System (EHR) <= 4.1.2 - Unauthenticated Authentication Bypass via Social Login Token

Vendor Iqonicdesign
Product KiviCare – Clinic & Patient Management System (EHR)
Weakness CWE-287 · Improper authentication
Published March 18, 2026
Last update April 8, 2026

CVSS base score

7.3/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality Low
Integrity Low

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

What the vulnerability does

01Description

The KiviCare – Clinic & Patient Management System (EHR) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.2. This is due to the `patientSocialLogin()` function not verifying the social provider access token before authenticating a user. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any patient registered on the system by providing only their email address and an arbitrary value for the access token, bypassing all credential verification. The attacker gains access to sensitive medical records, appointments, prescriptions, and billing information (PII/PHI breach). Additionally, authentication cookies are set before the role check, meaning the auth cookies for non-patient users (including administrators) are also set in the HTTP response headers, even though a 403 response is returned.

Explanation of Vulnerability in Simple Terms

02Summary

KiviCare versions up to 4.1.2 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability. An attacker can gain unauthorized access to the system without valid credentials, potentially reading patient data, modifying medical records, or disrupting clinic operations. No user interaction or special privileges are required to exploit this flaw.

What an attacker can do

03Attacker Capabilities

Bypass authentication and gain unauthorized access to the clinic management system without valid credentials.

Potential impact on your site

04Site Impact

Unauthorized users can access patient records, modify clinic data, and disrupt the EHR system without logging in.

Conditions required to exploit

05Prerequisites

Network access to the KiviCare installation. No authentication, special privileges, or user interaction required.

Key dates

06Disclosure timeline

March 18, 2026 CVE published
April 8, 2026 Record updated