CVE-2026-30241 LOW

CVE-2026-30241: Mercurius: queryDepth limit bypassed for WebSocket subscriptions

Vendor Mercurius-Js
Product mercurius
Weakness CWE-863 · Incorrect authorization
Published March 6, 2026
Last update March 9, 2026

CVSS base score

2.7/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality
Integrity

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U

What the vulnerability does

01Description

Mercurius is a GraphQL adapter for Fastify. Prior to version 16.8.0, Mercurius fails to enforce the configured queryDepth limit on GraphQL subscription queries received over WebSocket connections. The depth check is correctly applied to HTTP queries and mutations, but subscription queries are parsed and executed without invoking the depth validation. This allows a remote client to submit arbitrarily deeply nested subscription queries over WebSocket, bypassing the intended depth restriction. On schemas with recursive types, this can lead to denial of service through exponential data resolution on each subscription event. This issue has been patched in version 16.8.0.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

March 6, 2026 CVE published
March 9, 2026 Record updated