CVE-2026-31856 CRITICAL

CVE-2026-31856: Parse Server has a SQL injection via `Increment` operation on nested object field in PostgreSQL

Vendor Parse-Community
Product parse-server
Weakness CWE-89 · SQLi
Published March 11, 2026
Last update March 12, 2026
View on NVD All CVEs

CVSS base score

9.3/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality —
Integrity —

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

What the vulnerability does

01Description

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. A SQL injection vulnerability exists in the PostgreSQL storage adapter when processing Increment operations on nested object fields using dot notation (e.g., stats.counter). The amount value is interpolated directly into the SQL query without parameterization or type validation. An attacker who can send write requests to the Parse Server REST API can inject arbitrary SQL subqueries to read any data from the database, bypassing CLPs and ACLs. MongoDB deployments are not affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.6.0-alpha.3 and 8.6.29.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

March 11, 2026 CVE published
March 12, 2026 Record updated