CVE-2026-32739 MEDIUM

CVE-2026-32739: libheif is Vulnerable to Infinite Loop DoS via stts Sample Duration Lookup

Vendor Strukturag
Product libheif
Weakness CWE-835
Published May 19, 2026
Last update May 20, 2026

CVSS base score

6.5/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction Required
Confidentiality None
Integrity None

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

What the vulnerability does

01Description

libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. In versions 1.21.2 and below, a crafted 800-byte HEIF sequence file causes an infinite loop in Box_stts::get_sample_duration(), consuming 100% CPU indefinitely with zero progress, leading to DoS. The loop has no iteration limit or timeout and is triggered during file open (parsing) - before any user interaction or image decoding. The process stays alive (no crash, no error logged), making it invisible to crash-based monitoring. This issue has been fixed in version 1.22.0.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

May 19, 2026 CVE published
May 20, 2026 Record updated