CVE-2026-41584 CRITICAL

CVE-2026-41584: ZEBRA: rk Identity Point Panic in Transaction Verification

Vendor Zcashfoundation
Product zebra
Weakness CWE-617
Published May 8, 2026
Last update May 8, 2026

CVSS base score

9.2/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality
Integrity

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H

What the vulnerability does

01Description

ZEBRA is a Zcash node written entirely in Rust. Prior to zebrad version 4.3.1 and prior to zebra-chain version 6.0.2, Orchard transactions contain a rk field which is a randomized validating key and also an elliptic curve point. The Zcash specification allows the field to be the identity (a "zero" value), however, the orchard crate which is used to verify Orchard proofs would panic when fed a rk with the identity value. Thus an attacker could send a crafted transaction that would make a Zebra node crash. This issue has been patched in zebrad version 4.3.1 and zebra-chain version 6.0.2.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

May 8, 2026 CVE published
May 8, 2026 Record updated