CVE-2026-4631 CRITICAL

CVE-2026-4631: Cockpit: cockpit: unauthenticated remote code execution due to ssh command-line argument injection

Vendor Red Hat
Product Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Weakness CWE-78
Published April 7, 2026
Last update June 29, 2026

CVSS base score

9.8/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality High
Integrity High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

What the vulnerability does

01Description

Cockpit's remote login feature passes user-supplied hostnames and usernames from the web interface to the SSH client without validation or sanitization. An attacker with network access to the Cockpit web service can craft a single HTTP request to the login endpoint that injects malicious SSH options or shell commands, achieving code execution on the Cockpit host without valid credentials. The injection occurs during the authentication flow before any credential verification takes place, meaning no login is required to exploit the vulnerability.

Key dates

02Disclosure timeline

April 7, 2026 CVE published
June 29, 2026 Record updated