CVE-2026-8499 MEDIUM

CVE-2026-8499: Helpfulcrowd Product Reviews <= 1.2.9 - Inccorect Authorization via Type Juggling in 'token' Parameter to Arbitrary Settings Update

Vendor Helpfulcrowd
Product Helpfulcrowd Product Reviews
Weakness CWE-843
Published June 9, 2026
Last update June 9, 2026

CVSS base score

5.3/10
Attack vector Network
Attack complexity Low
Privileges required None
User interaction None
Confidentiality None
Integrity Low

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

What the vulnerability does

01Description

The Helpfulcrowd Product Reviews plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authorization Bypass via PHP Type Juggling in versions up to, and including, 1.2.9. This is due to the `helpfulcrowd_validate_token()` function using a loose comparison operator (`!=`) instead of a strict comparison (`!==`) when validating the `token` parameter, while the corresponding REST route `/wp-json/helpfulcrowd/v1/update-settings` is registered with a `permission_callback` of `__return_true`, making it reachable by unauthenticated users; submitting a JSON boolean `true` as the `token` value causes PHP's loose comparison to evaluate as equal to the non-empty base64-encoded secret string, bypassing the check entirely. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to invoke `helpfulcrowd_settings_endpoint()` and write arbitrary attacker-controlled key-value pairs directly into the `helpfulcrowd_options` WordPress database option via `update_option()` without any sanitization or allowlist filtering, enabling full unauthenticated modification of the plugin's stored configuration.

Explanation of Vulnerability in Simple Terms

02Summary

Helpfulcrowd Product Reviews versions 1.2.9 and earlier contain an integrity vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to modify data over the network without user interaction. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.3 (medium severity). No confidentiality or availability impact is present. Update to a version newer than 1.2.9 to remediate.

What an attacker can do

03Attacker Capabilities

Modify data in the product reviews system without authentication.

Potential impact on your site

04Site Impact

Review data or other stored information could be altered by unauthorized parties.

Conditions required to exploit

05Prerequisites

Network access only; no authentication or user interaction required.

Key dates

06Disclosure timeline

June 9, 2026 CVE published
June 9, 2026 Record updated